Lebanon is pursuing diplomatic moves ahead of the expiry of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) mandate on 31 December 2026, under UN Security Council Resolution 2790 (2025), seeking to avoid a security vacuum in the south and the loss of an international mechanism for documenting Israeli violations. Diplomatic sources speak of a gradual withdrawal over months under a timetable across the western, central and eastern sectors, while Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri insists on adherence to Resolution 1701 and rejects any substitute force outside the UN framework.